Dr. David B. Gelbmann has been selected for the Nationwide Registries Top Doctors of America 2026 Honors Edition for the second year in a row.

Tailor’s Bunion Explained

A tailor’s bunion is a bony prominence that develops along the outside edge of the foot near the base of the little toe. Commonly called a bunionette, it forms when the fifth metatarsal bone shifts outward as the little toe angles inward. Symptoms include a bump, tenderness, and pain when wearing narrow shoes. People may develop thickened skin or irritation over the area. Although a tailor’s bunion is not usually dangerous, discomfort can interfere with walking and activities.

Several factors can contribute to a tailor’s bunion. Genetics may influence foot structure, making some people more likely to develop abnormal toe bones or changes in alignment. Flat feet can alter how pressure moves through the foot and may increase stress along the forefoot. Other foot and ankle conditions can also affect alignment and contribute to bunionette formation. Tight or pointed shoes may worsen pressure around the little toe. Risk factors include inherited foot structure, flat feet, and repeated stress from activities that place pressure on the forefoot.

 

A podiatrist begins treatment by examining the foot and reviewing symptoms, footwear, and history. X-rays may be recommended to evaluate bone position and joint alignment. Treatment often starts with wearing wider shoes that provide adequate toe room. Additionally, padding can protect the bump from friction, while orthotics may help improve pressure distribution. A podiatrist may also recommend medication to reduce discomfort. If pain remains despite conservative care, surgery may be considered to realign the affected bone and improve function.

 

Understanding the cause of a tailor’s bunion can make treatment more effective. Early care may reduce irritation and prevent symptoms from becoming limiting. If you have a painful tailor’s bunion, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide effective relief, treatment, and management solutions. 

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of Gelbmann Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Are Bunions Affecting Your Everyday Life?

Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.

Why Proper Shoe Fit Matters for Foot Health

Shoes that fit correctly can protect the feet. Poorly-fitting shoes can cause blisters, corns, and calluses. They can also create added pressure and contribute to pain in the heels or arches. Since foot size and shape can change with age, relying on an old measurement may lead to the wrong fit. Both feet should be measured while standing, preferably later in the day when swelling is more likely. Length, width, and arch length matter.

Shoe sizes vary between brands, so the number on the box may only be a guide. Shoes should fit the larger foot, because one foot is frequently bigger. Experts suggest leaving about half an inch between the longest toe and the front of the shoe. The toe box should be wide enough for the toes to move without rubbing or feeling squeezed. Walk around to check for heel slipping, pressure, or pinching. A suitable shoe should feel comfortable right away and bend near the ball of the foot, where the toes naturally bend. Laces or adjustable straps can help hold the foot securely.

When pain continues or a foot condition makes buying shoes difficult, a podiatrist can evaluate shoe fit. The examination includes checking foot shape, joint movement, and pressure points. A podiatrist can determine whether the shoe provides enough support for the patient’s activity and foot structure. Recommendations can address heel height, cushioning, and toe-box space. For patients with diabetes, nerve damage, or a history of sores, careful fitting is important because rubbing may go unnoticed. Custom orthotics can improve pressure distribution when standard shoe support is not enough. A podiatrist can recommend specialty shoes or modifications to accommodate a bunion, hammertoe, or difference in foot size. If you have foot pain that may be related to your shoes, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for relief tips, and helpful guidance on how to choose shoes that fit properly.

Getting the right shoe size is an important part of proper foot health. Seek the assistance of one of our podiatrists from Gelbmann Podiatry. Our doctors will provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Getting the Right Shoe Size

There are many people who wear shoes that are the incorrect size, negatively affecting their feet and posture. Selecting the right shoes is not a difficult process, so long as you keep several things in mind when it comes to choosing the right pair.

  • When visiting the shoe store, use the tools available to measure your foot.
  • Be sure there is ‘wiggle room’. There should be about an inch between your toes and the tip of your shoes.
  • Do not always assume you are the same size, as manufacturers run differently.
  • Purchase shoes later in the day, as your feet swell as the day progresses.
  • If a shoe is not comfortable, it is not suitable. Most shoes can’t be ‘broken in’, and comfort should be the ultimate goal when it comes to choosing the right pair of shoes

As our feet hold our body weight and keep us moving, it is important to treat them right. Picking the right pair of shoes can provide your feet comfort and mobility without pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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What Happens When You Break a Toe?

A broken toe, also called a toe fracture, can happen after a direct injury to the foot. Dropping a heavy object on the toes or striking a toe against furniture or other hard object can cause a break. Symptoms include pain, swelling, and bruising around the injured toe. Walking can also become uncomfortable, especially when pressure is placed on the front of the foot. A broken lesser toe, meaning any toe other than the big toe, usually heals without surgery. However, proper evaluation is important to determine the position and severity of the fracture.

Most lesser-toe fractures heal in about six weeks, although discomfort can continue longer in some patients. Swelling can also remain after the bone has healed. Patients can usually place weight on the injured foot as comfort allows. Shoes with a firm sole can provide support and protect the toe when walking. Some fractures can cause the toe to look crooked or out of position. A podiatrist can determine whether the toe needs to be realigned. Continued pain, significant changes in toe position, or difficulty returning to normal activities can indicate that further evaluation is necessary.

A podiatrist can examine the injured toe and determine how the fracture is affecting foot function. The evaluation can include checking alignment, swelling, and tenderness around the injury. A podiatrist can recommend appropriate support to protect the toe while the bone heals. Treatment can also address changes in walking that develop because of pain. In some cases, imaging can help show the location and extent of the fracture. More complex fractures can require additional treatment, especially when the toe is badly displaced. If you have broken your toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Broken toes may cause a lot of pain and should be treated as soon as possible. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Gelbmann Podiatry. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is a Broken Toe?

A broken toe occurs when one or more of the toe bones of the foot are broken after an injury. Injuries such as stubbing your toe or dropping a heavy object on it may cause a toe fracture.

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

  • Swelling
  • Pain (with/without wearing shoes)
  • Stiffness
  • Nail Injury

Although the injured toe should be monitored daily, it is especially important to have a podiatrist look at your toe if you have severe symptoms. Some of these symptoms include worsening or new pain that is not relieved with medication, sores, redness, or open wounds near the toe.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Exploring Reasons for Ankle Pain

Ankle pain is discomfort affecting the ankle joint, surrounding muscles, or ligaments. It can develop gradually or occur suddenly after an injury. Pain may range from a dull ache to severe discomfort that makes walking difficult. Common symptoms include swelling, bruising, or stiffness. Tenderness, and reduced movement are also common. Ankle pain can affect daily activities, especially while standing, walking, or exercising. Understanding the cause can help guide appropriate care and prevent symptoms from becoming worse.

Several factors can contribute to ankle pain. Excessive exercise may place repeated stress on muscles, tendons, and joints, especially when activity increases too quickly. Wearing tight shoes can also create pressure around the ankle and affect foot movement. Other causes include sprains, tendon irritation, or overuse. Risk factors may include previous ankle injuries, physically demanding activities, and sudden changes in exercise routines. Paying attention to discomfort can help prevent minor problems from progressing.

 

A podiatrist can evaluate ankle pain by reviewing your symptoms, activity level, and injury history. The examination may assess swelling, tenderness, and foot strength. They may also check flexibility, and walking mechanics. Imaging tests may be recommended when a fracture or significant structural problem is suspected. Treatment depends on the underlying cause. A podiatrist may recommend activity modification, supportive footwear, or targeted exercises. More involved care may include bracing, physical therapy, or other treatments designed to reduce pain and restore ankle function.

 

Do not ignore ankle pain that persists, becomes severe, or interferes with movement. Resting from aggravating activities and wearing comfortable shoes may help reduce irritation. However, continued symptoms require a podiatric evaluation to identify the source and prevent further damage. Your podiatrist can develop a treatment plan based on your needs and monitor your progress during recovery. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Gelbmann Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendinitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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